Fybromyalgia - Symptoms - Pain -
Treatments
If you've been to doctors and specialists
galore, but they're unable to find anything specifically wrong
with you, then you may be one of the 3.7 million Americans with
Fybromyalgia.
The strange thing about Fibromyalgia is that
the chronic symptoms manifest themselves in all different
forms. Some people feel leg or nerve pain, while others mistake
the symptoms for chronic fatigue syndrome or menopause
symptoms.
Also, the intensity may vary from day to day or
week to week, so patients often feel they are getting better,
only to relapse into more serious symptoms later. The good news
is that the spotlight is now on this disorder and cures are
actively being sought!
The defining symptoms of this disorder include
chronic, widespread pain and tenderness to the touch.
Generally, Fibromyalgia and chronic fatigue go
hand-in-hand.
Allodynia, or skin sensitivity that feels like
pins and needles, may accompany the pain. As a result of the
Fibromyalgia pain, sufferers often encounter sleep deprivation
or abnormal sleeping patterns and wake up feeling unrefreshed.
Some people have irritable bowel syndrome, leg spasms in the
night, headaches or Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) dysfunction
that causes rigidity in the face.
For severe cases, depression, mood disorders,
impaired memory, anxiety, dry skin and mouth, or chest pain may
accompany the other symptoms, making it nearly impossible to
get through the day. In fact, it's estimated that 30% of people
with Fibromyalgia Syndrome are incapable of working and require
government assistance.
Doctors are at odds over what exactly causes
Fybromyalgia. One theory is that it's caused by "central
sensitization," meaning that patients simply have a lower pain
threshold because of increased sensitivity in certain brain
pathways.
Increased activity from neurotransmitters, as
well as chemicals like Dopamine or Seratonin can cause the
brain pathways to recognize the pain, yet offer a diminished
response. In one study, respondents actually produced less
Dopamine when subjected to minor pain like a needle
prick.
The most frustrating thing about having
Fybromyalgia is that people tend to not take it seriously
because it appears with other symptoms and afflictions.
Therefore, many people can't get the government
assistance they need or suffer ridicule from their peers. Also,
it's difficult for doctors to take a serious approach to
addressing the pain when they can't quite find a cause. Despite
all this, many patients get by on pain relievers, sleep aids,
acupuncture and psychotherapy with a Fibromyalgia support
group.
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